St. Maarten/St. Martin - Island Information
ENTRY:
Please take note that as of January 1, 2007 all US Citizens will need a passport
to enter St. Maarten/St. Martin. Up until then a certified copy of your birth certificate
with photo id is accepted.
HISTORY:
St. Maarten/St. Martin was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493 on the
feast day of St. Martin of Tours. Since then, this 37 square mile island, has been
in the possession of the Spanish, Dutch, French and English. However, on March 23,
1648, a treaty was concluded atop Mount Concordia delineating the boundaries of
the island whereby the Dutch received 16 square miles and the French 21 square miles.
It is now the smallest island in the world to be divided between two sovereign powers.
Dutch St. Maarten is part of the Netherlands Antilles, a self-governing Dutch nation,
comprising of five islands, Bonaire and Curaçao to the North of Venezuela, and Saba,
St. Eustatius, and St. Maarten in the northeastern Caribbean.
TIME ZONE:
4 hrs from Universal time: + 1 hr from Eastern Time in the Winter, same time
in the Summer, or 5 hrs from Paris time (- 6 hrs in the Summer).
LANGUAGES:
Official languages are Dutch and French, but English is widely spoken. Spanish,
Italian, German and many more languages can be heard as well as two dialects, Papiamento
on the Dutch Side and French Creole on the French Side. Over 100 nationalities reside
on the island.
CURRENCIES:
Official currencies are the Antillean Guilder on the Dutch Side and the Euro
on the French Side. The Antillean Guilder floats with the US dollar. $1 = 1.78 Antillean
Guilders. Prices are commonly posted in U.S. Dollars which are accepted everywhere.
Non-resident personal checks are generally not accepted, however travelers checks
and most major credit cards are .
AIRPORTS:
Princess Juliana Airport, on the Dutch side, is the international airport that
is linked to most Caribbean islands, as well as Europe and North and South
America.
Infos: 011-599-545-4211 and 011-599-545-4224.
L'Esperance-Grand Case Airport, on the French side, is a regional airport for inter-island
transfers to the surrounding French speaking islands.
DRIVING:
Vehicles are left hand drives and traffic is on the right with international
signs. Local buses run until midnight between different locations. Taxis can be
acquired anytime at the airport, in the capitals, and at the hotels. There are fixed
taxi fares which increase after 10:30 p.m. All major car rentals are on the
island, and there is unlimited mileage. It is advisable to take car insurance. Roads
are winding and narrow.
MARRIAGE LICENSE:
Foreign persons who are not registered as residents, but wish to get married
in St. Maarten, may request permission to do so from the Lt. Governor of the Island
Territory of St. Maarten by faxing a letter to Lt. Governor Franklin Richards, Government
Administration Building, Philipsburg at 011-599-542-4884. Registration with the
Office of Civil Registry is to take place at least 10 days prior to the planned
wedding date. Tel: 011-599-542-2457 Fax: 011-599-542-4267.
ELECTRICITY: 110 Volt, 50 Hz
COURIER SERVICES: Main Post offices, DHL, FEDERAL EXPRESS, UPS, LIAT
Quickpak
THINGS TO DO:
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Beaches: We have 36
beaches, each one magnificent!
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Casinos: There are
12 Casinos on the Dutch side of the island offering all sorts of games of chance.
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Dining: St. Maarten
is known as the Gourmet capital of the Caribbean and has over 300 restaurants ranging
from Burger King to 4 star cuisine.
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Duty Free Shopping:
Duty free shopping on both sides of the island offer goods from all over the
world. You'll want to bring home some French perfume, liquor, tobacco, and some
of the wonderful clothing and jewelry.
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Excursions: St. Maarten
is situated in the middle of many other islands. Take a day trip to approximately
20 different islands or visit the Butterfly Farm. There is so much to do, you will
want to come back time and time again.
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Golf: There is an 18
hole Golf Club at Mullet Bay.
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Water Sports: There
are a number of water sports, from rafts to parasailing and diving all over
the island.